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The Great Depression of the 1930s was a depression of trade

  • 1 depression

    сущ.
    1) эк. депрессия, застой (фаза делового цикла, следующая за спадом; характеризуется отсутствием в экономике движения в сторону ослабления или усиления деловой активности, т. е. экономика достигает устойчивости в условиях низкого уровня занятости и незначительных объемов выпуска)

    The Great Depression of the 1930s was a depression of trade — caused by a complete shut-down of all industrial manufacture of product in the United States. All trade is totally and completely dependent on the manufacture of product. — Во время Великой Депрессии 30-х гг.произошел упадок торговли, вызванный полным закрытием предприятий промышленного производства в Соединенных Штатах. Вся торговля полностью и всецело зависит от производства товаров.

    See:
    business cycle 1), recession 1), boom 1. 1), recovery 1. 4)
    2) псих. депрессия (угнетенное, подавленное психическое состояние, сопровождаемое физическим и духовным бессилием)

    She overcome by depression. — Она охвачена депрессией.

    Peter fell into a deep depression on hearing the news. — Услышав новость, Питер впал в глубокую депрессию.

    See:
    3) общ. ослабление, уменьшение (интенсивности, количества)
    4) общ. низина, впадина; опускание, оседание
    5) физ.
    а) разрежение, вакуум, депрессия

    * * *
    депрессия: период вялой деловой активности - низкие темпы роста производства, зарплаты, кредитования при высокой безработице, больших товарных запасах, дефляции, превышении предложения над спросом; нижняя часть делового цикла.
    * * *
    депрессия; кризис; экономический кризис
    . . Словарь экономических терминов .

    Англо-русский экономический словарь > depression

См. также в других словарях:

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